What is a Good Mileage for a Used Car?
When it comes to buying a used car, mileage is one of the first things many people check. While mileage can provide insight into a car’s wear and tear, it doesn’t tell the full story on its own. So, what’s considered a good mileage for a used car? The answer depends on various factors, including the car’s age, maintenance history, and intended use. Here’s a closer look at mileage and how to determine what’s acceptable when shopping for a used car.
Understanding Mileage: How Much is Too Much?
Mileage refers to the total number of miles a car has been driven. The average driver logs about 12,000 to 15,000 miles per year, so a car’s mileage can generally be compared to its age to see if it’s above or below average. Here’s a quick breakdown:
- Low Mileage: Typically, anything under 60,000 miles is considered low for a used car.
- Average Mileage: Between 60,000 and 100,000 miles for a car that’s five to seven years old.
- High Mileage: Over 100,000 miles for a car that’s about seven years old or older.
However, these figures are just rough guidelines. What’s more important than the actual mileage is how well the car has been maintained throughout those miles.
Factors That Affect Good Mileage
Mileage alone isn’t the only indicator of a car’s quality. Several other factors can impact what’s considered good mileage:
Age of the Car
Mileage should be considered alongside the car’s age. For example, a five-year-old car with 75,000 miles would have about average mileage. However, a 10-year-old car with only 75,000 miles would be considered low-mileage and could be in better condition than expected. In contrast, a car with a low age and extremely high mileage might indicate intensive use, which can lead to wear.
Maintenance History
A well-maintained car with higher mileage can often be in better condition than a poorly maintained car with lower mileage. Regular oil changes, timely repairs, and consistent servicing contribute significantly to the overall health of a vehicle. When shopping for a used car, ask to see its maintenance records. A car with a detailed history of care is a safer choice, even if it has a few extra miles.
Type of Driving
Highway miles and city miles are not created equal. Highway driving is generally easier on a car because it involves consistent speeds and fewer stops, resulting in less wear on brakes, the transmission, and other components. On the other hand, city driving—characterized by frequent stops, idling, and acceleration—puts more strain on a vehicle. If a car has high mileage but mostly from highway driving, it may be in better shape than a car with fewer miles driven primarily in stop-and-go city conditions.
Make and Model
Some car brands and models are known for longevity and can easily exceed high mileage with minimal issues, while others may start experiencing problems sooner. For example, brands like Toyota, Honda, and Subaru have reputations for durability, and many of their models can reach 200,000 miles or more with proper care. Research the make and model of any used car to get a sense of its typical lifespan.
So, What’s Considered Good Mileage?
A good mileage range for a used car often falls between 30,000 and 80,000 miles. This range suggests the car has been used, but not excessively, and it likely has many miles left to go with proper maintenance. However, if a used car has 100,000 miles or more, that doesn’t mean it’s automatically a bad buy. Cars today are built to last, and it’s not uncommon to see well-maintained vehicles with over 100,000 miles still performing reliably.
To decide if the mileage is good, consider the following guidelines:
- Under 50,000 miles: Usually a good find, especially if the car has a good maintenance record.
- 50,000 to 100,000 miles: Typically reliable with a proper service history. Many cars in this range are still in great shape.
- 100,000 to 150,000 miles: High mileage, but many vehicles, especially certain brands, can remain reliable if they’ve been well maintained.
- Over 150,000 miles: Generally, these cars have seen extensive use and may require more frequent repairs, though some brands and models can still offer several more years of service.
How to Evaluate Mileage When Buying a Used Car
When considering mileage on a used car, follow these steps to ensure you’re making an informed choice:
Review the Car’s Maintenance History
Request the car’s service records, which provide insight into how it has been cared for over the years. Regular maintenance, such as oil changes, fluid replacements, and brake checks, can significantly extend a car’s life, making mileage less of a concern.
Look at the Car’s Condition
Mileage can sometimes be deceptive, so take a close look at the car’s overall condition. Inspect the interior, exterior, and engine bay for signs of wear and tear. Pay attention to unusual sounds during a test drive, as well as any warning lights. A car with low mileage but visible signs of wear might not be the best choice.
Consider the Car’s Intended Use
Think about how you plan to use the car. If you only need it for short commutes or occasional use, a higher-mileage car might suit your needs without issues. But if you’re looking for a long-term daily driver, finding a car with lower mileage and a solid maintenance history may be a better option.
Get a Pre-Purchase Inspection
If possible, have a trusted mechanic perform a pre-purchase inspection. They can assess the car’s current health and give you an idea of potential repairs or issues down the line. A professional inspection can provide peace of mind, especially if the car has higher mileage.
Pros and Cons of Buying a High-Mileage Car
High-mileage cars are often more affordable than their lower-mileage counterparts, but they come with their own set of pros and cons. Here’s what to keep in mind:
Pros:
- Lower Cost: High-mileage cars tend to be more budget-friendly.
- Availability of Records: Older, high-mileage cars often have a well-documented maintenance history.
- Extended Lifespan Potential: Some cars, particularly those from reputable brands, can continue running well past 100,000 miles.
Cons:
- Increased Repairs: Higher mileage often means components are more worn, so repairs may be more frequent.
- Lower Resale Value: If you plan to resell the car later, it may not hold its value as well.
- Greater Wear and Tear: Expect wear on the engine, transmission, and other key components.
Conclusion
In the end, a good mileage for a used car is about finding a balance between the car’s age, condition, and maintenance history. While mileage can give you an idea of how much a car has been used, it’s not the only factor to consider. A well-maintained car with higher mileage can often be a better choice than a low-mileage car that hasn’t been taken care of.
By focusing on the car’s overall health, reviewing maintenance records, and understanding its history, you can make an informed decision on whether a particular used car will be a reliable investment for your needs.